The JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025 has been released by IIT Kanpur, and the candidates can now avail of it for preparation. The syllabus remains similar to the previous year and includes topics from class 11 and class 12. However, it has been updated since 2023. To secure admission to undergraduate courses like bachelor’s degrees, integrated master’s degrees, and dual degrees in engineering, sciences, and architecture, candidates must clear the JEE Advanced. This exam assesses the candidates’ academic abilities at the IIT level, with questions that are based on the syllabus of JEE Advanced 2025. The exam consists of questions on Physics, Chemistry, and Maths. These papers test candidates’ comprehension, reasoning, and analytical skills. Know the detailed syllabus of JEE Advanced 2025.
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Subject-Wise Syllabus for JEE Advanced 2025
The syllabus for JEE Advanced 2025 comprises of subjects: physics, chemistry, and mathematics. Attaining success in this exam would require a high level of proficiency in all three disciplines, as questions often span diverse domains within them.
Subject | Topics Covered |
Physics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Optics, Electromagnetism, Modern Physics |
Chemistry | Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Chemical Kinetics |
Mathematics | Algebra, Calculus, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Probability |
The syllabus primarily focuses on the concepts studied in class 11 and class 12. Candidates need to refer to the official syllabus for a detailed topic-wise breakdown to effectively plan their preparation for JEE Advanced 2025.
Read More: JEE Advanced Exam Pattern 2025
JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Syllabus: Chapter Breakdown
Physics occupies a central role in the JEE Advanced 2025 curriculum. Achieving mastery in this subject demands a strategic exploration of its various chapters, each houses distinct challenges and also hidden insights to unravel. This comprehensive breakdown organised chapter by chapter, of the JEE Advanced 2025 Physics syllabus serves as a guide to overcoming the challenges. The following table comprises the topics for JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2025:
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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026
Category | Topics Covered |
General | Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis, least count, significant figures, measurement and error analysis, experiments on Vernier calipers, screw gauge, simple pendulum, Young’s modulus, surface tension, specific heat, Ohm’s law, meter bridge. |
Mechanics | Kinematics (1D and 2D), projectiles, uniform circular motion, relative velocity, Newton’s laws, friction, work, energy, momentum, system of particles, center of mass, rigid body dynamics, moment of inertia, angular momentum, equilibrium, oscillations, Hooke’s law, gravitation, Kepler’s laws, escape velocity, fluid mechanics, viscosity, Bernoulli’s theorem, wave motion, Doppler effect, resonance. |
Thermal Physics | Thermal expansion, calorimetry, heat conduction, Newton’s law of cooling, ideal gas laws, specific heats, first and second laws of thermodynamics, Carnot engine, blackbody radiation, Wien’s law, Stefan’s law. |
Electricity & Magnetism | Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, Gauss’s law, capacitance, Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s law, Biot–Savart’s law, Ampere’s law, electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, RC, LR, LC circuits, self and mutual inductance. |
Electromagnetic Waves | Characteristics of electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum (radio, microwave, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays). |
Optics | Reflection, refraction, total internal reflection, dispersion, thin lenses, mirror-lens combinations, magnification, wave nature of light, Young’s double slit experiment, diffraction, polarization, Brewster’s law, Polaroids. |
Modern Physics | Atomic nucleus, radioactive decay, half-life, fission and fusion, photoelectric effect, Bohr’s theory, X-rays, Moseley’s law, de Broglie wavelength, matter waves. |
High-Weightage JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Topics
Uncover vital Physics topics essential for the upcoming JEE Advanced 2025 exam with this comprehensive table:
Important Topics for JEE Advanced 2025
Sl.No. | JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Topics | Weightage (%) |
1 | Electrodynamics | 28% |
2 | Alternating Current | 3% |
3 | Capacitance | 3% |
4 | Current Electricity | 3% |
5 | Electro Magnetic Field | 7% |
6 | Electro Magnetic Induction | 8% |
7 | Electrostatics | 3% |
8 | Heat & Thermodynamics | 11% |
9 | Heat Transfer | 3% |
10 | KTG & Thermodynamics | 8% |
11 | Mechanics | 36% |
12 | Centre of Mass | 7% |
13 | Error of Measurement | 3% |
14 | Fluid Mechanics & Properties of Matter | 7% |
15 | Gravitation | 3% |
16 | Rigid Body Dynamics | 13% |
17 | Unit & Dimension | 3% |
18 | Modern Physics | 13% |
19 | Modern Physics | 7% |
20 | Nuclear Physics | 6% |
21 | Optics | 9% |
22 | Geometrical Optics & Physical Optics | 9% |
23 | SHM & Waves | 3% |
24 | Sound Waves | 3% |
Read More: JEE Advanced 2025 Exam Date
JEE Advanced Chemistry Syllabus 2025: Chapter Breakdown
Discover the JEE Advanced 2025 Chemistry syllabus with a breakdown of chapters and topics. Chemistry is divided into physical, inorganic, and organic sections. Dive into this guide to simplify your study plan and succeed in the Chemistry section for JEE Advanced exam 2025:
JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025 – Chemistry
Category | Topics Covered |
General Chemistry | Concept of atoms and molecules, Dalton’s atomic theory, Mole concept, Chemical formulae, Balanced chemical equations, Oxidation-reduction, Neutralisation, Displacement reactions, and Concentration terms (mole fraction, molarity, molality, normality). |
States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Gas laws, Ideal gas equation, Van der Waals equation, Kinetic theory of gases, Average velocity, Root mean square velocity, Diffusion, Intermolecular interactions, Vapour pressure, Surface tension, Viscosity. |
Atomic Structure | Bohr model, Hydrogen atom spectrum, Wave-particle duality, De Broglie hypothesis, Uncertainty principle, Quantum mechanical picture, Quantum numbers, Orbital shapes, Aufbau principle, Pauli’s exclusion principle, Hund’s rule. |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Covalent bond, Hybridisation, Molecular orbital theory, Hydrogen bond, Dipole moment, VSEPR model, Molecular shapes (linear, angular, tetrahedral, octahedral, etc.). |
Chemical Thermodynamics | Intensive and extensive properties, First and Second laws of thermodynamics, Enthalpy, Internal energy, Work, Heat, Hess’s law, Entropy, Gibbs energy, Criteria for equilibrium. |
Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium | Law of mass action, Le Chatelier’s principle, Solubility product, pH, Buffer solutions, Acids and bases, Hydrolysis of salts. |
Electrochemistry | Electrochemical cells, Standard electrode potentials, Nernst equation, Faraday’s laws, Electrolytic conductance, Batteries, Corrosion. |
Chemical Kinetics | Rates of reactions, Order and molecularity, Rate law, Half-life, Arrhenius equation, Catalysis (homogeneous and heterogeneous), Enzyme catalysis. |
Solid State | Crystalline state, Crystal systems, Packing in solids (FCC, BCC, HCP), Point defects, Ionic radii, Radius ratio. |
Solutions | Henry’s law, Raoult’s law, Ideal solutions, Colligative properties (boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic pressure), Van’t Hoff factor. |
Surface Chemistry | Adsorption, Physisorption, Chemisorption, Freundlich adsorption isotherm, Colloids, Emulsions, Surfactants, Micelles. |
Classification of Elements and Periodicity | Periodic table, Trends in atomic radius, Ionization enthalpy, Electron gain enthalpy, Electronegativity, Reactivity. |
Hydrogen | Properties, Isotopes, Hydrides, Water and heavy water, Hydrogen peroxide, Hydrogen as a fuel. |
s-Block Elements | Alkali and alkaline earth metals, Their reactions, Oxides, Hydroxides, Halides, Sodium compounds (carbonate, chloride, hydroxide, etc.), and Calcium compounds. |
p-Block Elements | Group 13-17 elements, Oxidation states, Allotropes, Properties of boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and halogens, Group 18 (xenon compounds). |
d-Block Elements | Oxidation states, Electrode potentials, Interstitial compounds, Catalytic properties, Preparation and reactions of oxoanions (chromium, manganese). |
f-Block Elements | Lanthanoids, Actinoids, Oxidation states, Contraction. |
Coordination Compounds | Werner’s theory, Nomenclature, Hybridization, Bonding (VBT and CFT), Magnetic properties, Stability, Applications, Metal carbonyls. |
Isolation of Metals | Ore concentration, Extraction methods (thermodynamic, electrochemical), Cyanide process, Refining. |
Principles of Qualitative Analysis | Detection of ions (Ag+, Hg2+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, etc.), Tests for nitrate, halides, carbonates, sulfates, and sulfides. |
Environmental Chemistry | Atmospheric pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Industrial waste, Pollution control strategies, Green chemistry. |
Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry | Hybridization, Bonding (σ and π bonds), Structural isomerism, Stereoisomers, IUPAC nomenclature, Inductive, Resonance effects, Acidity, Basicity, Reactive intermediates. |
Alkanes | Properties, Conformations, Reactions (combustion, halogenation, oxidation). |
Alkenes and Alkynes | Properties, Reactions (hydration, halogenation, reduction, polymerization, electrophilic addition). |
Benzene | Structure, Electrophilic substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration, Friedel-Crafts reactions). |
Phenols | Properties, Reactions (substitution, esterification, oxidation, Reimer-Tiemann, Kolbe reaction). |
Alkyl Halides | Nucleophilic substitution, Rearrangement reactions, Grignard reagents. |
Alcohols | Properties, Reactions (esterification, dehydration, reactions with sodium, formation of aldehydes, ketones, acids). |
Ethers | Preparation (Williamson synthesis), C-O bond cleavage reactions. |
Aldehydes and Ketones | Preparation, Reactions (oxidation, reduction, aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction, nucleophilic addition). |
Carboxylic Acids | Properties, Preparation, Reactions (reduction, halogenation, ester formation). |
Amines | Preparation, Reactions (Hoffmann degradation, Gabriel synthesis, Azo coupling, Sandmeyer reactions). |
Haloarenes | Reactions (Fittig, Wurtz-Fittig, nucleophilic aromatic substitution). |
Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Amino acids, Peptide linkage, Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA structure). |
Polymers | Types of polymerization (addition, condensation), Applications of polymers (Nylon, PVC, Bio-degradable). |
Chemistry in Everyday Life | Drug-target interactions, Therapeutic drugs (antihistamines, analgesics, antimicrobials), Soaps, detergents, and artificial sweeteners. |
Practical Organic Chemistry | Element detection (N, S, halogens), Functional group identification (alcohol, aldehyde, carboxyl, amino, nitro). |
Read More: IIT JEE Preparation Strategy 2024
High-Weightage JEE Advanced 2025 Chemistry Topics
To do well in JEE Advanced Chemistry 2025, it is important to focus on the important topics that carry a lot of weightage. Let us look into the critical and significant part of Chemistry Syllabus:
Important Topics in JEE Advanced Chemistry
Sl. No. | JEE Advanced Chemistry Topics 2025 | Weightage (%) |
1 | Inorganic Chemistry- II | 28% |
2 | Coordination Compounds | 9% |
3 | Metallurgy | 3% |
4 | Qualitative Analysis | 8% |
5 | p-Block 17-18 Group | 3% |
6 | P-block (15-16 Grp) | 3% |
7 | Organic Chemistry- I | 7% |
8 | Hydrocarbon | 3% |
9 | Practical Organic Chemistry | 3% |
10 | Organic Chemistry -II | 27% |
11 | Aromatic Compounds | 10% |
12 | Biomolecules | 3% |
13 | Hydrocarbon | 8% |
14 | Stereoisomerism | 3% |
15 | Aldehyde Ketone | 3% |
16 | Physical Chemistry- I | 20% |
17 | Atomic Structure & Nuclear Chemistry | 3% |
18 | Chemical Equilibrium | 3% |
19 | Equivalent Concept | 7% |
20 | Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry | 7% |
21 | Physical Chemistry- II | 19% |
22 | Chemical Kinetics | 3% |
23 | Electrochemistry | 7% |
24 | Solid State | 3% |
25 | Surface Chemistry | 3% |
26 | Solution & Colligative Properties | 3% |
JEE Advanced Maths Syllabus 2025: Chapter Breakdown
The Mathematics syllabus covers essential topics like sets, relations, functions, trigonometry, calculus, and probability. This breakdown of chapters provides a clear path through the labyrinth of mathematical principles, assisting students in the navigation of important segments of the JEE Advanced Maths Syllabus 2025:
JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025 – Mathematics
Topic | Key Concepts | Sub-topics |
Sets, Relations, and Functions | Sets, Relations, Functions | Types of sets, operations on sets, Cartesian product, equivalence relation, functions (into, onto, one-to-one, etc.) |
Algebra | Complex numbers, Quadratic equations, Progressions, Logarithms | Operations with complex numbers, properties of quadratic equations, arithmetic & geometric progressions, binomial theorem |
Matrices | Matrix operations, Determinants, Inverse matrices, Linear equations | Matrix addition, multiplication, transpose, adjoint, inverse of matrices, solutions of linear equations |
Probability and Statistics | Probability rules, Random variables, Central tendency, Dispersion | Conditional probability, Bayes theorem, mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, probability using combinations |
Trigonometry | Trigonometric functions, Identities, Equations | Graphs of trigonometric functions, addition-subtraction formulae, inverse trigonometric functions |
Analytical Geometry | Coordinate geometry, Conics, 3D Geometry | Equations of lines, circles, parabolas, ellipses, hyperbolas; distance, section formula, parametric equations |
Differential Calculus | Limits, Continuity, Differentiation | L’Hospital’s rule, chain rule, derivative of standard functions, Rolle’s theorem, maximum/minimum values |
Integral Calculus | Integration techniques, Definite integrals, Differential equations | Integration by substitution, parts, partial fractions, areas under curves, homogeneous differential equations |
Vectors | Operations with vectors | Addition, scalar multiplication, dot product, cross product, scalar & vector triple products |
High-Weightage JEE Advanced 2025 Maths Topics
Grasping the essential mathematics topics is important. These high-weightage areas play an important role, and provide insights into important sections through attention and practice:
Important Maths Topic in Mathematics
Sl. No. | JEE Advanced 2025 Maths topics | Weightage (%) |
1 | Complex Numbers | 6% |
2 | Complex Numbers | 6% |
3 | Coordinate Geometry | 21% |
4 | Circle | 8% |
5 | Ellipse | 3% |
6 | Parabola | 7% |
7 | Straight Line | 3% |
8 | Differential Calculus | 7% |
9 | Application of Derivatives | 7% |
10 | Fundamentals of Mathematics | 3% |
11 | Fundamentals of Mathematics | 3% |
12 | Integral Calculus | 21% |
13 | Area under Curve | 3% |
14 | Definite Integration | 15% |
15 | Differential equation | 3% |
16 | Matrix & Determinants | 10% |
17 | Matrices & Determinants | 10% |
18 | Permutation & Combination | 3% |
19 | Permutation & Combination | 3% |
20 | Probability | 13% |
21 | Probability | 13% |
22 | Trigonometry | 10% |
23 | Inverse Trigonometric function | 3% |
24 | Solution of Triangle | 3% |
25 | Trigonoteric Ratio & Identities | 3% |
26 | Vector and 3D | 7% |
27 | Vector | 7% |
Significance of Preparing for JEE Advanced 2025 With Syllabus
Preparation of JEE Advanced 2025 with a focus on the syllabus holds importance for aspiring candidates. Understanding the syllabus provides a clear roadmap for the topics and concepts that need to be covered, ensuring a targeted and efficient study approach:
Benefit | Explanation |
Targeted Study Approach | The JEE Advanced syllabus helps students focus on relevant topics, leading to a more concentrated and organized study plan. |
Efficient Use of Resources | With a clear syllabus, students can effectively allocate their time and materials, avoiding distractions from irrelevant topics not included in the exam. |
Strategic Focus | By recognizing the important topics and high-weightage areas, students can prioritize their preparation and focus on essential concepts. |
Solid Understanding | The syllabus highlights the fundamental subjects and concepts, ensuring mastery of critical elements needed for effective problem-solving in the exam. |
Reduced Anxiety | A well-defined syllabus minimizes unnecessary stress by providing clear guidance on what to focus on, helping students plan their study time and efforts efficiently. |
Efficient Revision | During the revision phase, the syllabus acts as a helpful reference, allowing students to reinforce the key topics likely to appear in the exam. |
Consistent Preparation | Following the syllabus ensures comprehensive coverage of all necessary topics, reducing the risk of missing out on crucial areas of study. |
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